WoSAS Pin: 2497

Site Name: Machrins, Colonsay

Alternative Name(s):

Monument Type: Viking Burial

Council: Argyll and Bute

Parish: Colonsay and Oronsay

Map Sheet: NR39SE

Grid Reference: 135850, 693500

Canmore Number: 37900

Non-Statutory Register Code: N

Site Report

WoSASPIN 2497
NR39SE 26 35 93.

A Viking boat burial was excavated by Sir John McNeill near Machrins Farm (NR 367 933) in August, 1891. The mound, which lay north-south, was one of several just north of where the angle of a stone wall projects into the golf course. It was a rough oval, c.30' by 20' and 7' in maximum height, of shell sand with occasional slabs of schist which were deduced to have been used to stabilise the mound. The whole was turf-covered except on the south where the turf-skin had been broken and erosion had left a nearly circular hollow. As well as the usual boat rivets, an iron pot, an iron axe-head and portions of a sword were found as well as the skeleton of a horse with its bridle-bit, portions of shield bosses, part of a lance-head, an amber bead , a penannular bronze brooch and a bronze pin. The arms had been deliberately mutilated before deposition. What was interpreted as a cooking hearth was also found.
M McNeill 1892; J de V Loder 1935

NR 358 935. From the description it is clear that this burial was found in the area formerly occupied by a golf course where there are several stony mounds. Precisely which mound contained this burial can not now be ascertained.
Visited by OS (JP) 20 April 1974

Further Reading and Sources

RCAHMS , The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Argyll: an inventory of the monuments Vol 5: Islay, Jura, Colonsay and Oronsay. Edinburgh.(1984)

M'Neill, M , 'Notice of the discovery of a Viking internment, in the Island of Colonsay', PSAS, Vol 26, 1891-2, pp.61-2.(1892)

Grieg, S , Viking antiquities in Scotland. Oslo.(1940)

Anderson, J , 'Notice of bronze brooches and personal ornaments from a [Viking] ship burial in Oronsay, and other bronze ornaments [...] With description [...] of a [Viking] ship-burial at Kiloran Bay, Colonsay', Colonsay', PSAS, Vol 41, 1906-7, p.437-50.(1907)

Loder, J de V , Colonsay and Oronsay in the isles of Argyll: their history, flora, fauna and topography. Edinburgh.(1935)